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Drugs in development · updated 30 October 2026

Critical illness: drugs in development

As of 30 October 2026 there are 21 active clinical trials (recruiting or ongoing, phases I–III) on 19 drugs for critical illness. 4 are experimental, that is not yet approved in the United States.

21Active trials
4Experimental drugs
2Experimental, in phase III

Summary updated every week · data as of 30 October 2026. In Phuturdex you get the full detail of every drug and an email when an alert is published on the ones you follow.

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Experimental drugs

Not yet approved by the US FDA for any indication.

DrugMost advanced phaseActive trialsReference trial
Interferon gammaIII1NCT05843786
NoradrenalineNoradrenalinIII1NCT05014581
MelatoninSlenyto®, Circadin®II1NCT05713877
DNase II1NCT05453695

Sorted by most advanced phase and number of active trials.

Approved drugs in new trials

Approved by the US FDA for at least one indication, not necessarily this disease, and now in active trials on it.

DrugMost advanced phaseActive trialsReference trial
DexmedetomidineIgalmi®, Precedex®III2NCT04801589
EnoxaparinLovenox, Lovenox (Preservative Free)®II–III2NCT04924322
KetamineKetalar®III2NCT06767358
MidazolamMidazolam Hydrochloride (Autoinjector)®, Midazolam In 0.8% Sodium Chloride®III2NCT04801589
VasopressinVasopressin In Sodium Chloride 0.9%®, Vasostrict®III2NCT06464510
AzithromycinAzasite®, Zithromax®II–III1NCT06223828
CholecalciferolIII1NCT03188796
NorepinephrineIII1NCT06464510
RemimazolamByfavo®III1NCT07155265
Nogapendekin Alfa InbakiceptN-803, AnktivaII2NCT07783789
DenosumabProlia, Degevma®II1NCT04608630
MontelukastSingulair®I–II1NCT07101640
OmegavenII1NCT07883447
Zoledronic AcidZoledronate, Zoledronic acideII1NCT04608630
Nitric OxideGenosyl®, Inomax®Early I1NCT06950294

Sorted by most advanced phase and number of active trials.

All 19 drugs, with the details

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Broader categories

Source: Phuturdex analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov data (U.S. National Library of Medicine), updated 30 October 2026. Active trials = recruiting or ongoing, phases I–III, with at least one identified drug; phase and sites refer to the trials on this disease. Disease name: Wikidata; NLM MeSH term: D016638 “Critical Illness”.

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