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Drugs in development · updated 30 October 2026

Neurofibromatosis 1: drugs in development

Rare diseasePrevalence 1-5 / 10 000 according to Orphanet · ORPHA:636

As of 30 October 2026 there are 30 active clinical trials (recruiting or ongoing, phases I–III) on 28 drugs for neurofibromatosis 1. 7 are experimental, that is not yet approved in the United States.

30Active trials
7Experimental drugs
0Experimental, in phase III

Summary updated every week · data as of 30 October 2026. In Phuturdex you get the full detail of every drug and an email when an alert is published on the ones you follow.

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Experimental drugs

Not yet approved by the US FDA for any indication.

DrugMost advanced phaseActive trialsReference trial
LuvometinibFCN-159I–II2NCT07024394
AlphaII1NCT05735717
APG-115I–II1NCT06735820
Dispersible tabletII1NCT03962543
HLX-1502II1NCT06541847
TunlametinibHL-085II1NCT05331105
PAS-004I1NCT06961565

Sorted by most advanced phase and number of active trials.

Approved drugs in new trials

Approved by the US FDA for at least one indication, not necessarily this disease, and now in active trials on it.

DrugMost advanced phaseActive trialsReference trial
SelumetinibAZD6244, Koselugo®III14NCT03871257
CarboplatinCarboplatine, ParaplatinIII1NCT03871257
VincristineVincristin, Oncovin [vincristine]III1NCT03871257
TrametinibMekinist®, Spexotras®I–II3NCT05849662
FludarabineFludara, FLUDARABINI–II2NCT05849662
MirdametinibGomekli®, Ezmekly®II2NCT03962543
AbemaciclibLY2835219, Verzenio®I–II1NCT04750928
AvutometinibVS-6766II1NCT07743554
AzacitidineAzacytidine, 5-azacytidineI–II1NCT05849662
BusulfanBusulphan, Busulfex®II1NCT05735717
CyclophosphamideCyclophosphamid, CytoxanII1NCT05735717
CytarabineAra-C, Cytosine ArabinosideI–II1NCT05849662
DefactinibII1NCT07743554
LevetiracetamSpritam®, Elepsia Xr®II1NCT05735717
LovastatinAltoprev®, Mevacor®II1NCT02964884

Sorted by most advanced phase and number of active trials. Showing 15 of 21 drugs.

All 28 drugs, with the details

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Broader categories

Source: Phuturdex analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov data (U.S. National Library of Medicine), updated 30 October 2026. Active trials = recruiting or ongoing, phases I–III, with at least one identified drug; phase and sites refer to the trials on this disease. Disease name: NLM MeSH; NLM MeSH term: D009456 “Neurofibromatosis 1”. Prevalence: Orphanet.

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